David Smart standing in a newly sown flower strip |
I visited the Essex Wildlife Trust’s 700 acre farm at Abbotts
Hall (not too far from Colchester) last week, as they grow crops for
Conservation Grade. Trust manager David Smart showed me around and I must say I
was impressed by how much is going on conservation wise – whilst the remit is
still to definitely farm commercially, they are certainly accomplishing a lot
besides!
This is great because it means that the Essex Wildlife Trust
really understands what trials and tribulations the county’s farmers are facing,
which must surely give them real credibility when they come to advise farmers
locally. The Wildlife Trusts in general are improving their knowledge and advice
about farmland, as maybe in the past they have concentrated on the “special”
habitats and nature reserves within their given county, sometimes rather ignoring
the wider farmed landscape. I hope this
does not sound condescending – but I do think this was often the case.
Abbotts Hall farm not only grows wild bird seed mixes and wild flower
areas, but they have also created a large lake area which is now home to lots of
birds and a thriving Water Vole colony. They also took some arable land
adjacent to the marshes out of food production some dozen years or so ago, letting
it go back to a natural coastal habitat – which is precisely what it has done –
it is now hard to believe that it once was ploughed!
Also along this extensive area of coastline there are a range of habitats such as mudflats, marshes, saline lagoons and the "fringe" area where sea and farmland meet, and it is just here that the plant Hog’ Fennel can be found, which just happens to be the food plant
of the extremely rare Fisher’s Estuarine Moth. The trust has
been involved in a project to introduce this species back into suitable
habitats – and the result is? The
farm now has a small but thriving population of this endangered moth!
To me however, one of the most impressive things I saw was
the best field of Oil Seed Rape so far this year. Now you are talking – growing
lots of food and wildlife on the same farm – that’s what it’s all about! Well done
Essex Wildlife Trust!!
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